India and Oman jointly highlighted their centuries-old maritime relationship during a special event at the United Nations focused on ancient trade routes and shared oceanic heritage. The programme centered around the historic voyage of the Indian Naval Sailing Vessel (INSV) Kaundinya, which recently completed its maiden overseas journey to Oman.
The event, titled “Ancient Trade Routes: The Journey of INSV Kaundinya,” was co-organized by the Permanent Missions of India and Oman to the United Nations. Diplomats, Permanent Representatives, and members of the international community attended the gathering, reflecting strong global interest in India’s maritime history and modern ocean diplomacy efforts.
At the heart of the programme was INSV Kaundinya, a traditionally crafted stitched-plank vessel inspired by ancient Indian shipbuilding practices. The ship retraced historical maritime trade routes once used to connect India with the Arabian Peninsula and East Africa across the Indian Ocean.
Officials described the initiative as a tribute to the longstanding maritime civilizations of India and Oman, emphasizing their historical role in trade, navigation, and cultural exchanges throughout the region. The voyage also symbolized the enduring partnership between the two nations and their shared commitment to responsible maritime engagement.
Sailors who participated in the expedition shared their experiences from the journey, offering firsthand insights into navigating ancient sea routes using traditional techniques. Their accounts highlighted both the cultural significance and navigational challenges associated with recreating historical maritime voyages.
The event also underscored the importance of preserving maritime heritage while promoting modern goals such as sustainable connectivity, international cooperation, and responsible ocean governance. Organizers noted that projects like INSV Kaundinya help bridge the gap between historical legacy and contemporary diplomacy.
INSV Kaundinya successfully completed its overseas voyage to Oman and returned across the Arabian Sea in March 2026. Built entirely using traditional methods, the vessel features wooden planks stitched together with coir rope and sealed using natural resin materials, reviving shipbuilding techniques practiced centuries ago in India.
The vessel was inspired by a 5th-century depiction found in the Ajanta Caves and was developed under the supervision of the Indian Navy in collaboration with skilled traditional artisans. While rooted in ancient craftsmanship, the ship also underwent modern naval engineering validation to ensure operational safety.
The journey began from Porbandar on December 29, 2025, and concluded in Muscat on January 14, 2026, where the vessel received a ceremonial welcome attended by Omani officials and members of the Indian diaspora.
