India has secured the third spot globally in renewable energy installed capacity, surpassing Brazil, according to the Renewable Energy Statistics 2026 published by the International Renewable Energy Agency. As of March 31, 2026, the nation’s total non-fossil fuel capacity stood at 283.46 GW, with renewable energy accounting for 274.68 GW. In July 2025, renewable sources supplied a record 51.5% of India’s electricity demand, highlighting the country’s accelerating clean energy transition. Overall power generation reached 1,845.921 billion units (BU) during 2025-26, with non-fossil sources contributing 538.97 BU, or 29.2%, demonstrating steady progress toward sustainability objectives.
A landmark achievement was reached in June 2025, when India recorded 50% cumulative installed power capacity from non-fossil sources, five years ahead of the 2030 target under the Paris Agreement. During the fiscal year 2025-26, India added a record 55.29 GW of non-fossil capacity, primarily driven by solar and wind energy expansion. Solar power capacity grew to 150.26 GW, while wind energy reached 56.09 GW, both reflecting significant growth over the past decade.
Government policy initiatives have played a key role in this expansion. Measures such as reducing the Goods and Services Tax (GST) on renewable energy equipment from 12% to 5% have incentivized sector growth. Additionally, the government allocated US$ 2.62 billion during 2025-26 toward renewable energy infrastructure and development, underscoring strong fiscal commitment to advancing clean energy.
These milestones position India as a global leader in renewable energy, with a robust framework for continued expansion in solar, wind, and other non-fossil fuel sources. The country’s achievements reflect a coordinated push toward sustainability, energy security, and adherence to international climate commitments, paving the way for further innovation and investment in the green energy sector.
