Indian-Americans are more optimistic about India’s trajectory than they were four years ago, with 10% more respondents now believing the country is moving in the right direction, according to a new survey. Conducted by the Indian American Attitudes Survey (IAAS) in collaboration with the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace and YouGov, the study was released in March 2024.
The survey highlights continued support for Prime Minister Narendra Modi among the diaspora, with many respondents viewing the results of the 2024 Indian general elections as a boost to democracy. Forty-one percent believe the election made India more democratic, while 28% disagree. The BJP remains the most favored party, with 28% of Indian-Americans identifying with it, while Congress follows with 20%.
However, perspectives vary between US-born and immigrant Indian-Americans. While 55% of US-born respondents feel India is on the right track, only 42% of immigrant respondents share the same view. Despite this, about one-third of both groups believe the country is headed in the wrong direction.
On US-India relations, the survey finds that Indian-Americans remain cautious about a potential second Trump presidency. While 40% expect ties to improve under Trump, 26% foresee a decline, and 34% believe relations will remain unchanged. Concerns stem from Trump’s trade policies and protectionist stance, with some respondents suggesting bilateral ties might fare better under Kamala Harris.
Modi’s approval rating among Indian-Americans remains steady at 47%, though shifts are visible across demographics. Younger respondents show increased support, while lower-income groups report a decline. Gender differences are also apparent, with male support rising slightly to 51% and female approval dropping to 42%. Religious affiliation also influences opinion, with Hindu approval falling from 69% to 64% and Christian approval from 33% to 24%.
Despite these variations, Indian-Americans continue to express strong confidence in India’s future, reflecting a growing sense of optimism within the diaspora.
