Russian President Vladimir Putin begins his two-day visit to India on Thursday, marking his first trip to the country since the invasion of Ukraine. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to host him for a private dinner shortly after he arrives in New Delhi, a gesture reflecting the personal rapport between the two leaders.
The 23rd India–Russia Annual Summit, scheduled for Friday, comes at a pivotal moment for bilateral relations, especially as New Delhi faces newly imposed US sanctions. The summit will place strong emphasis on enhancing defence cooperation, expanding trade, and deepening energy partnerships—areas that have long anchored the strategic relationship.
Ahead of the visit, Moscow approved a key defence agreement with India, signalling renewed momentum in military collaboration. Kremlin officials have indicated that potential discussions may include the supply of Russia’s Su-57 fighter jets, a proposal that could add a new dimension to India’s air combat capabilities.
Putin will receive a ceremonial welcome on Friday before formal talks begin. The visit is expected to produce multiple agreements, including an arrangement to facilitate the movement of Indian workers to Russia. The two sides are also likely to revisit India’s proposed free trade agreement with the Eurasian Economic Union, which New Delhi views as an important avenue for strengthening economic and strategic ties.
Following his meeting with PM Modi, President Putin will attend a state banquet hosted by President Droupadi Murmu. He is also slated to launch the India channel of Russia’s state-run broadcaster RT, signalling Moscow’s intent to broaden its media footprint and soft-power engagement in the country.
According to the Ministry of External Affairs, the visit offers an opportunity for both sides to review the progress of their “Special and Privileged Strategic Partnership” and exchange views on key regional and global issues at a time of significant geopolitical shifts.
