India successfully launched its first reusable hybrid rocket, RHUMI-1, on Saturday from Thiruvidandhai in Chennai. Developed by the Tamil Nadu-based start-up Space Zone India in collaboration with Martin Group, RHUMI-1 is designed to advance space research. The rocket carried three Cube Satellites and 50 PICO Satellites into a suborbital trajectory using a mobile launcher. These satellites will gather data on global warming and climate change.
RHUMI-1 features a hybrid motor that runs on generic fuel and an electrically triggered parachute deployer. Notably, it is entirely pyrotechnic-free and contains no TNT. The mission is directed by Anand Megalingam, founder of Space Zone India, with Dr. Mylswamy Annadurai, the former Director of ISRO Satellite Centre (ISAC), providing guidance.
The RHUMI-1 rocket integrates the benefits of both liquid and solid fuel propellants, enhancing efficiency and reducing operational costs. Space Zone India, based in Chennai, focuses on providing affordable, long-term solutions in the space industry. The company also offers hands-on training in aerodynamic principles, satellite technology, drone technology, and rocket technology. Additionally, it raises awareness about career opportunities in these fields through collaborations with private institutions, engineering colleges, and schools.
In 2023, Space Zone India’s mission ‘Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam Students Satellite Launch’ involved over 2,500 students from various schools in designing and constructing a satellite launch vehicle capable of carrying 150 PICO satellite research experiment cubes.
