India’s agriculture sector, which contributes 18% to the national GDP, has proven its resilience, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, emerging stronger than many global counterparts. Union Minister of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare and Rural Development, Shivraj Singh Chouhan, reaffirmed the government’s commitment to advancing the agricultural sector. During the Platinum Jubilee Conference of the Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics (AERC) in Pune, he highlighted the importance of bringing agricultural research from laboratories to fields to benefit farmers directly. The minister highlighted the cultural significance of agriculture in India and its historical role in advocating global unity since World War II.
A key focus has been on sustainable farming practices, encouraging natural methods and reduced pesticide use to enhance food quality. To support farmers further, the government is expanding storage facilities and implementing a new scheme to simplify the interstate transportation of agricultural goods.
On December 25, 2024, Prime Minister Narendra Modi will launch a river-linking project designed to mitigate regional imbalances caused by droughts and floods. The government has also introduced initiatives such as the Modern Krishi Choupal on the DD Kisan Channel, which connects farmers with researchers and scientists. Other support measures include subsidies and the Kisan Credit Card to provide immediate financial assistance.
Between 2014 and 2024, the minimum support price for various crops has doubled, offering relief to farmers and encouraging production. Policies are being shaped to lower production costs, boost local agricultural benefits, and reduce dependence on imports. With these efforts, the government is steadfast in its vision of positioning India as the global food basket.
