Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Thursday tabled the Economic Survey 2026 in Parliament, setting the official tone on India’s economic performance amid global uncertainties and evolving trade challenges, including US tariffs.
The Economic Survey, a key pre-Budget document, will outline India’s projected GDP growth estimates for FY26 and FY27, offering an assessment of the country’s macroeconomic health and short- to medium-term prospects. It provides a comprehensive review of annual economic developments and highlights structural reforms shaping India’s growth trajectory.
Chief Economic Advisor V Anantha Nageswaran is expected to later explain the Survey’s key findings, including policy reforms and critical issues such as rupee depreciation, geopolitical volatility, and global economic headwinds.
Meanwhile, Prime Minister Narendra Modi noted that Sitharaman has created parliamentary history by becoming the first woman to present the Union Budget for the ninth consecutive time. Addressing the 2026 Budget Session, PM Modi described the moment as a proud milestone in India’s parliamentary history.
Finance Minister Sitharaman is scheduled to present the 15th Union Budget of the Modi government on February 1, marking the second full Budget since the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) returned to power for a third consecutive term in 2024.
Over the past decade, India has strengthened its foundations across major sectors, building a robust base for sustained economic growth, the government has maintained.
The Budget Session of Parliament, which began on January 28, will be held in two phases. The first phase runs until February 13, followed by a recess for parliamentary committees to examine ministry-wise Demands for Grants. The second phase will resume on March 9 and conclude on April 2, spanning a total of 30 sittings over 65 days.
